英语祈使句定语从句名词性从句语法填空高考真题含答案解析

资料目录

高一英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

高二英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

高三英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

高中英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

高考英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

英语语法填空万能公式

2021高中英语语法填空专项分类练习题系列（含答案）

2021年高考英语单句语法填空精选专题训练系列（解析版）

2021年高考英语语篇语法填空冲关狂练系列（解析版）

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法系列（按语法点分类）

高考英语语法填空记叙文议论文说明文课件ppt

高考英语语法填空解题技巧和策略课件ppt

高考英语语法填空题型分析和考点解析和专题剖析课件ppt

高考英语语法填空总动员系列课件ppt

 

举例

Cave No.12 of the Yungang Grornies(石窟），the 1, 500-yearlold masterpieces of Chinese Buddhist art, has been recently "moved" to the Zheiiang university Museum of Art and Archaeology by 3D printing technology, __1___ (bring) the grottoes to the wider world.

Cave No.12, 14 meters deep, 14 meters wide and 9 meters high, also known __2___ the Music Cave, was carved with rich images of heavenly figures and __3___ (music) instruments from home and abroad. These figures represented the __4___ (early) royal symphony orchestra (乐团) in ancient China.

The researchers __5___ （overcome) many difficulties since August 2016. First, the project team spent three months laser-scanning(激光扫描）the cave and took 55, 680 __6___ （photo) of it. __7___ （ensure)successful printing, a special 3D printer was tailored for the project. Then, __8___ came after 3D printing was the coloring process, during which the images in the cave __9___ （expect) to be covered with proper materials and colors. After eight months of coloring, the staff finally completed the replica cave. Experts believe that the completion of the project marked technical breakthroughs and __10___ very important step forward in digital protection and inheritance of cultural heritages.

 

答案及解析

1. bringing考查非谓语动词。句意：拥有1500年历史的中国佛教艺术杰作云冈石窟的第十二窟，最近已通过3D打印技术被“搬到”了浙江大学艺术与考古博物馆，使石窟得到了更广泛的世界关注。结合句意并分析句子结构可知，bring在句子中充当非谓语，此处表示结果且是主动意义，作结果状语，因此填bringing.

2. as考查介词。known as意为“作为……而著名”，为固定搭配

3. musical考查词性转换。结合句意并分析句子得知，空格处应为形容词来修饰其后的名词。故填musical.

4. earliest考查形容词。由句意和空格前的 the可知，此处应该用early的最高级形式。故填 earliest.

5. have overcome考查谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填谓语动词，且根据句子中的时间状语＂since August 2016” 可知，时态为现在完成时, 故填have overcome.

6. photos考查名词复数。由前面的数字可知，此处应该填photo的复数形式。故填photos.

7. To ensure考查非谓语动词。句意，为了确保成功打印，科学家们为该项目量身定制了特殊的 3D打印机。根据句意以及分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语，在句子中作目的状语。故填 To ensure.

8. what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构得知此处是主语从句，＂________came after 3D printing"作这个句子的主语，从句中缺少主语且主语指的是物，应由what来引导。故填 what.

9. were expected考查谓语动词。分析句子结构可知“expect”作从句的谓语动词。再根据前文可知此处为一般过去时，且是被动, 故填were expected.

10. a考查冠词。根据句意以及后文的“step”可知，此处应为冠词，且表示泛指。故填a.