2020年高考英语语法填空真题高考语法填空解题技巧课件
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2020年高考英语语法填空真题高考语法填空解题技巧课件
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资料目录
高一英语语法填空专题训练精选(含答案详细解析)
高二英语语法填空专题训练精选(含答案详细解析)
高三英语语法填空专题训练精选(含答案详细解析)
高中英语语法填空专题训练精选(含答案详细解析)
高考英语语法填空专题训练精选(含答案详细解析)
英语语法填空万能公式
2021高中英语语法填空专项分类练习题系列(含答案)
2021年高考英语单句语法填空精选专题训练系列(解析版)
2021年高考英语语篇语法填空冲关狂练系列(解析版)
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法系列(按语法点分类)
高考英语语法填空记叙文议论文说明文课件ppt
高考英语语法填空解题技巧和策略课件ppt
高考英语语法填空题型分析和考点解析和专题剖析课件ppt
高考英语语法填空总动员系列课件ppt
举例
But whales are not fish! They are marine mammals. This means they are warm-blooded and the females produce milk __1___ (feed)their babies.
Having the honor of being the world's largest animal, adult blue whales can grow to about 30 meters long, with the female usually a little longer than the male, __2___ (weigh)about 170 tons. These sea creatures have some huge body __3___ (part). Their tongues weigh about 2.7 tons-the weight of __4___ small elephant. Not __5___ (surprising), blue whales have large appetites. __6___ is usual for a blue whale to eat fish in large quantities every day.
In the past, blue whales were hunted __7___ their meat and their oil. Whaling was a primary industry in Australia in the nineteenth and early __8___ (twenty)centuries but whaling in Australia __9___ (limit)in 1987. Today, most countries strongly disapprove of whaling, including the very country-Australia __10___ now supports an anti-whaling policy.
答案及解析
1.to feed 考查非谓语动词。句意为:这意味着它们是恒温动物并且母鲸会产奶来喂养幼患。设空处应用不定式作目的状语,故填to feed.
2.weighing 考查非谓语动词。句意为:蓝鲸被誉为世界上最大的动物,成年蓝鲸能长到约30米长,母鲸比公鲸还要长一点,重达170吨。设空处前有谓语动词 grow,故此处应填非谓语动词。weigh和主语 adult blue whales 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填weighing.
3.parts 考查名词单复数。句意为:这种海洋生物有着巨大的身体部位。part为可数名词,此处应用复数,故填parts.
4. a考查冠词。句意为:它们的舌头重达约2.7吨,相当于一头小象的重量。由句意可知,此处泛指“一头小象”,故填a.
5.surprisingly 考查词性转换。句意为:蓝鲸的胃口很大,这并不让人吃惊。设空处应填副词,用于修饰后面的整个句子。
6.lt考查代词。句意为:一头蓝鲸每天要吃大量的鱼,这是很正常的。设空处考查固定句型It is+adj. + for sb./sth. to do...,It 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。
7.for 考查介词。句意为:人们过去捕杀蓝鲸是为了获取鲸的肉和油。设空处应填介词表目的,故填for.
8.twentieth考查数词。句意为:在19世纪和20世纪早期,捕鲸在澳大利亚是第一产业,但到了1987年时捕鲸受到限制。设空处应用twenty 的序数词,故填twentieth.
9.was limited考查动词的时态和语态。句意见上一题解析。此句有明显的时间状语in 1987,应用一般过去时,而且 limit 和主语whaling 为被动关系,故填 was limited.
10.that考查定语从句。句意为:现在大多数国家都强烈反对捕鲸,包括澳大利亚,它现在支持反捕鲸政策。设空处引导定语从句,先行词前有 the very,只能用that来引导,故填that.