英语语法填空大全及答案英语语法填空题目加解析易错点易考点

资料目录

英语语法填空专项练习10篇(附答案)详细解析

英语语法填空15篇及答案

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英语语法填空100篇及答案详细解析

英语语法填空100天附答案

英语语法填空150篇（附答案详解）

五年真题英语语法填空及答案解析

英语语法填空常见考点荟萃

英语语法填空常考固定搭配

英语语法填空的解题步骤

英语语法填空固定规律总结

英语语法填空技法点拨---纯空格题

英语语法填空技法点拨---考点探究

英语语法填空技法点拨---有提示词题

英语语法填空技巧与方法解题高招

英语语法填空考点规律总结

英语语法填空题解题技巧及速记口诀

英语语法填空题型分析及解题策略

英语语法填空万能公式

提高英语语法填空能力的方法

2020年全国卷一语法填空试题分析与备考建议

初中英语语法填空题题型分析及解题策略

解析高考英语语法填空“两种题型”“十三大技巧”

英语语法填空解题技巧和策略课件ppt

英语语法填空题型分析和考点解析和专题剖析课件ppt

英语语法填空总动员系列课件ppt

 

举例

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Polar bears live in such environment that is too cold for most animals. For much of the year, they live and hunt on the __1___ (freeze) Arctic sea ice. Nature has prep ared them for the cold conditions but nothing has prepared them for the danger __1___ threatens(威胁) their only home.

  The polar bears’ world is melting. Polar bears __3___ (suffer) in a warmer world are in danger. Studies show that the polar ice __4___ (reduce) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978.At present , about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their __5___ (survive). “The sea ice is more than just the platform that the bears walk __6___ ,” says Andrew Derocher, who studies North American polar bear populations. “Without __7___ , they can’t exist.”

   Some melting and refreezing of the  polar ice is natural. But in a __8___ (warm) world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. __9___ (normal), they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight and the extra fat is used later, __10___ the bears are not actively hunting. Therefore, it is urgent to protect the environment and maintain the ecological balance.

 

【答案】

1. frozen 

2. that/which

3. suffering

4. has reduced

5. survival

6. on

7. it

8. warmer

9. Normally

10. when

 

【解析】

试题分析：通过本文考查学生的词性在语境中的正确运用能力。包括动词的时态，非谓语动词，副词，代词，连词等。

1. frozen  考查形容词。这里用形容词修饰名词, frozen 冰冻的。

2. that/which  考查定语从句关系词。这里the danger是先行词，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that/which。

3. suffering  考查非谓语动词。suffering in a warmer world是非谓语动词短语做后置定语修饰Polar bears，Polar bears是suffer的逻辑主语，所以用动词的-ing形式suffering。

4. has reduced 考查谓语动词的时态。since 1978提示是现在完成时，the polar ice相当于it和reduce自己是主谓关系，所以是has reduced。

5. survival 考查名词。用名词作介词宾语for their，所以用名词形式survival。

6. on  考查介词。the platform 和不及物动词walk之间加on才能构成介词和宾语的关系。

7. it  考查代词。it指the polar ice，意思是：没有极地冰，北极熊就不能存在。

8. warmer 考查形容词比较级。极地冰由于变暖而融化，冷了在结冰，但是比较暖和的世界里，这样的循环就会加速。

9. Normally考查副词。这里用副词修饰全句，句意：正常情况下，他们在春天有3个 月，变胖增加脂肪以备后用。

10. when  考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：脂肪在北极熊不能积极主动去打猎的时候用。

考点：语法填空。