高考英语语法填空词性转换ppt历年高考英语语法填空分析蒙题
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高考英语语法填空词性转换ppt历年高考英语语法填空分析蒙题
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资料目录
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2021年高考英语单句语法填空精选专题训练系列(解析版)
2021年高考英语语篇语法填空冲关狂练系列(解析版)
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法系列(按语法点分类)
高考英语语法填空记叙文议论文说明文课件ppt
高考英语语法填空解题技巧和策略课件ppt
高考英语语法填空题型分析和考点解析和专题剖析课件ppt
高考英语语法填空总动员系列课件ppt
举例
Music, particularly dance music and operettas(轻歌剧). He was born in Vienna in 1825. Although his father didn’t want him __1___ (become) a musician, Strauss studied the violin __2___ (secret) when he was a child. When his Father discovered he was practicing the violin one day, his father gave him a beating, __3___ (say)that he was going to beat the music out of the boy. But that didn’t prevent the boy from becoming one of the greatest __4___ (composer)of all time. He wrote his firs waltz at six. At the age of 19, he decided to devote himself to __5___ (write) music. He formed his own orchestra and made __5___ successful tour to Europe and soon became famous. The emperor of Austria was so __7___ (please) with his music that he appointed him the conductor at the court balls of Vienna. It was for these occasions that he wrote some of his most popular waltzes, among __8___ was the well-known favorite The Blue Danube. In all, the talented Johann Straus wrote hundreds of masterpieces. In his lifetime, he was known __9___ the Waltz King, and was largely responsible for the __10___ (popular) of the waltz in Vienna during the 19th century.
答案及解析
1.to become 考查非谓语动词。句意为:尽管他的父亲不想让他成为一名音乐家,但施特劳斯小时候还是偷偷学习了小提琴。want sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事”。故填品become.
2.secretly考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处修饰动词studied,应用副词,故填 secretly.
3.saying 考查非谓语动词。句意为:有一天当他的父亲发现他在练习小提琴时,父亲打了他,说要把音乐从这个孩子身体里打出去。本句已经有谓语动词,且与设空处之间没有连词,故设空处应用非谓语动词形式;say与其逻辑主语his father之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语,故填saying.
4.composers 考查名词单复数。句意为:但那并没有阻止这个男孩成为史上最伟大的作曲家之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定结构,意为“最······的····之-”,故填 composers.
5.writing 考查非谓语动词。句意为:19岁时,他决定全身心地投到作曲中。devote oneself to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“全身心投入某事”,设空处作介词to的宾语,故填writing.
6.a 考查冠词。句意为:他组建了自己的管弦乐队,在欧洲进行了一场成功的巡演并迅速成名。tour在此意为“巡回演出”,为可数名词此处泛指一场成功的巡回演出,应用不定冠词,故填a.
7.pleased 考查词性转换。句意为:奥地利的国王对他的音乐非满意,因此任命他为维也纳宫廷舞会的指挥。be动词后跟形容词作表语,主语为人,且表示“满意的”,故填pleased.
8.which 考查定语从句。句意为:他的一部分最受欢迎的华尔兹舞曲正是为这些盛会创作的,其中最著名的是《蓝色多瑙河》。此处为“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为waltzes,指物,故填 which
9.as 考查介词。句意为:在他的一生中,他以“圆舞曲之王”而出名,并在很大程度上促进了19世纪维也纳圆舞曲的流行。be known as为固定搭配,意为“作为。·····而出名”,故填as.
10.popularity 考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处作介词for的宾语,故需要用名词形式,故填popularity.