高二英语语法填空练习语法填空训练高二英语语法填空题及答案

资料目录

高一英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

高二英语语法填空专题训练精选（含答案详细解析）

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2021年高考英语语篇语法填空冲关狂练系列（解析版）

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法系列（按语法点分类）

高考英语语法填空记叙文议论文说明文课件ppt

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高考英语语法填空题型分析和考点解析和专题剖析课件ppt

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举例

Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? These years, girls start to show more interest in the (1)________ (subject) of science, technology, engineering and Maths (STEM), according to a recent study from the UK.

     In the study, every year over the last seven years, over 20,000 students (2)________ were in their final year in high school were surveyed. As for university courses, (3)________ number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a (4)________ (big) increase than that of boys. Over one-fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs (5)________ (relate) to STEM, such as engineers. And the interest in engineering and science has also risen.

    This is an important change for women in the UK. But at present, there are not nearly as many women (6)________ men studying STEM subjects or working in the STEM fields. Only 13%～22% of people who graduate (7)________ university with STEM degrees are women. And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs.

    Are men really more suited to STEM work than women? Of course not. This is (8)________ (part) because of the conventional idea, which means many people think so, even though it is not correct.

    "It is important that young women should (9)________ (encourage) to get into these jobs. In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can do (10)________ (we) good. It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas," said Niki Yates, manager of GSK's business.

 

【答案】 

（1）subjects；考查名词。句意：你们班女生和男生谁更擅长理科?根据英国最近的一项研究，近年来，女孩开始对科学、技术、工程和数学等学科表现出更大的兴趣。根据下文“science, technology, engineering and Maths”可知是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填subjects。

 （2）who/that；考查定语从句。_____ were in their final year in high school是一个定语从句，20,000 students是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。

 （3）the；考查冠词。句意：在大学课程方面，考虑选择STEM专业的女生人数比男生人数增加得更多。the number of固定短语，“……的数目”，所以填the。

 （4）bigger；考查形容词。句意：在大学课程方面，考虑选择STEM专业的女生人数比男生人数增加得更多。根据than that of boys可知这里用比较级，所以填bigger。

 （5）related；考查非谓语动词。句意：超过五分之一的受访女孩表示，她们正在考虑从事与STEM相关的工作，比如工程师。“工作”和“与……有关”是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填related。

 （6）as；考查连词。句意：但目前，学习STEM学科或在STEM领域工作的女性远没有男性多。as many…as固定短语， “和.....一样多”，故填as。

 （7）from；考查介词。文中表示“从大学毕业”，graduate from固定短语，“从…毕业”，所以填from。

 （8）partly；考查副词。句意：这在一定程度上是因为传统观念，这意味着很多人都这么认为，尽管它并不正确。修饰整个句子，用副词，所以填partly。

 （9）be encouraged；考查语态。句意：鼓励年轻妇女从事这些工作是很重要的。young women和encourage之间是被动关系，用被动语态，情态动词should后，用动词原形，所以填be encouraged。

 （10）us; 考查代词。句意：学习科学对我们有好处。该空作do的宾语，用宾格，所以填us。