英语语法填空题及答案解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案

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英语语法填空题及答案解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案

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举例
      Out of the 20 little things you've always wondered about, one of them (1)________ (probable) has to do with the small (2)________ (five) pocket on your jeans. By now, you might have given up on trying to use it since it's too small to fit anything you actually need. But why is it there in the first place? Well, today, it doesn't really serve (3)________ purpose, but it used to in the late 1800s.
      Actually the small pocket is called a watch pocket because it was originally intended as a safe place for men to store their pocket (4)________ (watch). It (5)________ (date) back to Levis first ever pair of jeans, which hit the market in 1879.
      The Levi Strauss blog also pointed (6)________ that originally, there were only four pockets on a pair of blue jeans, the watch pocket (7)________ (include). "The first blue jeans had four pockets—only one in back and, in the front, two plus the small, watch pocket," the blog stated.
      So next time you find (8)________ (you) standing casually with your thumb hooked in that small pocket, know that it originally (9)________ (use) to store a pocket watch. And now that we've got to know the tiny jean pocket, find out (10)________ blue is the most common color.
 
答案:
 (1)probably;考查副词。根据句意可知,提示词修饰的是动词短语has to do with用副词,故填probably。
 (2)fifth;考查数词。句意:在你一直想知道的20件小事中,有一件可能与你牛仔裤上的第五个小口袋有关。空后的pocket是单数,这表明此处用序数词,表示"第五个",故填fifth。
 (3)a;考查冠词。句意:今天,它并没有真正的用途,但在19世纪晚期,它曾经有过用途。purpose是发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词,此处用不定冠词表泛指,故填a。
 (4)watches;考查名词。句意:实际上,这个小口袋被称为怀表口袋,因为它原本是男人存放怀表的安全地方。watch是可数名词,此处用复数表泛指,故填watches。
 (5)dates;考查时态和主谓一致。句意:它可以追溯到李维斯的第一条牛仔裤,这条牛仔裤在1879年上市。陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语为It,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填dates。
 (6)out;考查副词。句意:李维斯的博客还指出,原来,蓝色牛仔裤上只有四个口袋,怀表口袋也包括在内。point out固定短语,"指出",故填out。
 (7)included;考查非谓语动词。句意:李维斯的博客还指出,原来,蓝色牛仔裤上只有四个口袋,怀表口袋也包括在内。watch pocket 与include之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,故填included。
 (8)yourself;考查代词。句意:所以下次当你发现自己的大拇指插在那个小口袋里,随意地站着的时候,要知道它原来是用来存放怀表的。根据句意可知此处表示"你自己",故填yourself。
 (9)was used;考查时态语态。句意:所以下次当你发现自己的大拇指插在那个小口袋里,随意地站着的时候,要知道它原来是用来存放怀表的。sth be used to do表示"某物是被用来……的","originally"表明陈述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was used。
 (10)why;考查宾语从句。句意:现在我们已经了解了牛仔裤的这个小口袋,下面我们来找出为什么蓝色是牛仔裤最常见的颜色。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少原因状语,故填why。

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