复合不定代词用法表格图片复合不定代词作主语用什么形式
更新时间:2021-05-24 17:18点击:
复合不定代词用法表格图片复合不定代词作主语用什么形式
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不定代词的用法视频讲解下载地址
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10倍速抗遗忘轻松记单词下载
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一、 复合不定代词的构成：
1.指物：something anything everything nothing
2.指人：somebody anybody everybody nobody someone anyone everyone no one
二、 复合不定代词的用法：
1.复合不定代词在句中充当主语、宾语、表语；做主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Everything begins to grow when spring comes.
Everybody is here except Tom.
2.形容词修饰不定代词要后置。
There is nothing wrong with my car.
The government is doing something useful to protect the environment.
Is there anyone else in the room?
3 . something, somebody, someone通常用于肯定句;anything, anyone, anybody通常用于否定句﹑一般疑问句或条件状语从句中。
He found something strange but interesting.
Do you have anything to say ？
I didn’t meet anybody on the island.
I met nobody on the island.
Please tell him I am not here if anyone asks where I am.
4. 在疑问句中，表示邀请、请求、建议，希望得到对方肯定回答时，用something, somebody, someone。
Would you like something to drink/eat?
5.肯定句中，anything 在表示 “任何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”。
Anything is OK.
Anybody knows the answer.
I would like to do anything for you.
6.复合不定代词的否定
1、“not every-”表示的是部分否定，意为“并非都，不都”。例如： Not everything will go well. 并非一切都会那么顺利。
The teacher didn’t call everyone’s name. 老师并没有点所有人的名。
2、“not any-”和no-均表示全否定。例如：
He listened, but heard nothing.他听了听，但什么也没听到。
= He listened, but didn’t hear anything.
You haven’t called anyone/anybody up, have you? 你没给谁打过电话，是吗？
= You have called no one/nobody up, have you?
someone, anyone, no one, everyone, something, nothing等复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。如：
Someone has let the news out. 有人把这消息泄漏出去。
It’s Sunday. Nobody is in. 这是星期天。没人在家。
Someone is asking to see you. 有人找你。
Nobody is to blame for it. 这谁也不怨。
No one wants to read such books. 没有人想看那样的书。
例题
—Wow, so many new building in our hometown.
—Yes. _____ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing
B. Nobody
C. Everything
D. Everybody
C【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：——家乡这么多的新大楼！——是呀，
在我们家乡一切都改变了。Everything一切。故选C。
When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say ______.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. something
D. anything
D 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为：当我们的老师听到这个消息时， 他太生气了什么话都说不出来了。 too …to….太….而不能….表否定含义， 所以后面要用anything ， 选项D符合题意。故选D 。
—What’s in your box?
—There is ______ in it. It’s empty.
A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
【解析】D。考查不定代词，题干意思：—-你盒子里装的是什么？—-它里面______。是空的。选项中，everything“一切事物”，something“有些事物”，anything“任何事物”，nothing“什么事物也没”。根据题干提示empty，故选D。
不定代词的用法视频讲解资料目录
10分钟搞定中考不定代词
no系列的复合不定代词
不定代词 few,a few；little,a little用法区别
不定代词 few和little的用法区别
不定代词 many和much用法区别
不定代词 some和any用法区别
不定代词both和all的用法区别
不定代词each和every的用法区别
不定代词either,neither和both的用法区别
不定代词either和neither的辨析（附习题讲解）
不定代词none,no one和nothing的辨析（附习题讲解）
不定代词other, another, the other和others的用法区分
不定代词other和another的用法区别
不定代词的考点总结
不定代词的熟词新义也很容易出错
常考不定代词用法大总结
复合不定代词的考点和习题讲解
复合不定代词的五大易错点
极速掌握常见不定代词的区别
再论不定代词other和another的用法区别
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