英语不定代词的用法总结总结框架图表格普通不定代词的用法
更新时间:2021-05-20 15:50点击:
英语不定代词的用法总结总结框架图表格普通不定代词的用法
不定代词的用法视频讲解下载地址
https://share.weiyun.com/3aVTOI32
10倍速抗遗忘轻松记单词下载
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1A5qOEhDKxgq
常见的不定代词有all, both, each, some, any, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, one, ones, either, neither, other, another, none 以及含有every-, some-, any-, no- 所构成的合成代词,如 everybody, anyone, something, nobody等。
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不定代词的用法视频讲解下载地址
https://share.weiyun.com/3aVTOI32
10倍速抗遗忘轻松记单词下载
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1A5qOEhDKxgq
常见的不定代词有all, both, each, some, any, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, one, ones, either, neither, other, another, none 以及含有every-, some-, any-, no- 所构成的合成代词,如 everybody, anyone, something, nobody等。
不定代词 | 要点提示 | 例句 |
[来源:学。科。网] one ones |
one, ones可以指人,也可以指物,作主语、宾语等,one还可以作定语。 | One should always believe in himself.(一个)人要永远相信自己。(主语) |
one及其复数ones可用来代替前面出现过的可数名词。 | I like small cars better than large ones.比起大汽车来,我更喜欢小汽车。 | |
one 的前面可用 this, that, the, which等词修饰。 | There are two cars here. Which one is yours? 这有两辆车,哪一辆是你的? | |
one及其复数ones可以受形容词修饰。 | He has a house, but he bought a new one. 他有一套房子了,但他又买了一套新房子。 | |
some, any |
some一般用于肯定句中,any一般用于否定句或疑问句中。 |
I have some story books. 我有一些故事书。 He doesn’t have any money now. 他现在身无分文。 |
some, any与-thing, -body, -one构成的合成词的用法,和some, any用法特点一致。 | I don’t know anything about it. 对这事我一无所知。 | |
some用于单数可数名词前,表示“某个”,而不表示“一些”。 | Some man asked for you this morning. 今天早上有个人要见你。 | |
在表达邀请或请求,并期待给予肯定回答的疑问句中,用some而不用any。 | Would you like some tea? 你喝茶吗?(表示邀请) | |
在否定句中,用any表达完全否定,用some仅表达部分否定。 |
I don’t know any of the students here. 这儿的学生我一个都不认识。 I don’t know some of the students here. 这儿的学生我有些不认识。 |
|
another other |
another泛指众多中的“一个”或“又一个”,一般后面接单数名词, 用作主语、宾语或定语。如果后面接数词,则可以接复数名词。 |
I don’t like this one. Show me another. 我不喜欢这个,给我看看另一个好吗? Another three students have asked about the question. 又有三名同学问过这个问题。 |
the other 表示两个中的“另一个”,常与one连用。 | Mr. Yang has two daughters. One is a doctor, the other is an actress. 杨先生有两个女儿,一个是医生,另一个是演员。 | |
other+名词=others (别的)。 | Some students are reading books, and some others are doing their homework. 一些同学在读书,一些在写作业。(others = other students) | |
the other +名词= the others= the rest(其余的)。 |
Some of the apples are green. The others are red. 有些苹果是青的,其余都是红的。 |
|
all both |
all代表或修饰三个或三个以上的人或物,在句中作主语、表语、宾语、同位语或定语。 |
All of us went there yesterday. 昨天我们都去了那儿。 We are all students. 我们都是学生。 |
both 指“两者都”,在句中的用法与all 相同。 |
They are both teachers.他们两个都是教师。 Both his father and mother were late. 他爸妈都迟到了。 |
|
each every |
each 既可以作形容词,也可以作代词。它用来修饰或指代两个或两个以上人或物中的一个;every只作形容词,修饰名词时,指代三个或三个以上人或物中的一个。 |
There are many trees on each side of the street. 街道两旁有许多大树 (不能用every,因为道路只有两边) 。 Each of the books has been marked. 每本书都作了标识 (不能用Every,因为Each在本句中是代词) 。 Every student in our class has passed the exam. 我们班的每位同学/所有同学都通过了考试。 |
each侧重于强调个体,在句中可作主语、同位语、宾语或定语;every侧重于表达全体,即具有“每一个”的意思,只能作定语。 |
Each boy has a toy in his hand. 每位男生手中都拿着一个玩具。(强调个体) Every boy is here. = All the boys are here. 所有的男孩都出席了。(强调整体) |
|
either neither both |
either指两者中的“任何一个”。 | He wrote to either of the twins. 他给双胞胎中的一个人写了信。 |
neither指两者中“一个也没有”,全部否定。 | He wrote to neither of the twins. 他没给双胞胎中的任何一个人写信。 | |
both指“两者都”,全部肯定。 | He wrote to both of the twins. 他给双胞胎两个人都写了信。 | |
many much |
many只能代替或修饰复数名词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。 |
Many of the students enjoy playing basketball. 许多学生喜欢打篮球。 I don’t have many pens. 我的笔可不多。 |
much只能代替或修饰不可数名词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。 |
Do you have much to say? 你有很多话要说吗? We have much work to do. 我们有许多工作要做。 |
|
a few few a little little |
a few(肯定), few(否定) 用于代替或修饰可数名词,在句中作主语、宾语或定语等。 |
There are a few minutes left. Don’t worry. 别着急,还有几分钟呢。 Few of the students know about it. 很少有学生知道这事。 |
a little(肯定), little(否定)用于代替或修饰不可数名词,在句中作主语、宾语或定语等。 |
There is little time left. Be quick! 时间不多啦,快点! — Do you speak English? 你说英语吗? — Yes, but only a little. 是啊,但只能说一点。 |
不定代词的用法视频讲解资料目录
10分钟搞定中考不定代词
no系列的复合不定代词
不定代词 few,a few;little,a little用法区别
不定代词 few和little的用法区别
不定代词 many和much用法区别
不定代词 some和any用法区别
不定代词both和all的用法区别
不定代词each和every的用法区别
不定代词either,neither和both的用法区别
不定代词either和neither的辨析(附习题讲解)
不定代词none,no one和nothing的辨析(附习题讲解)
不定代词other, another, the other和others的用法区分
不定代词other和another的用法区别
不定代词的考点总结
不定代词的熟词新义也很容易出错
常考不定代词用法大总结
复合不定代词的考点和习题讲解
复合不定代词的五大易错点
极速掌握常见不定代词的区别
再论不定代词other和another的用法区别