英语语法讲解

英语语法讲解      下载
 
资料简介
这是英语语法讲解WORD完整下载版，是很全的版本。
 
举例
动名词：具有动作性特征的名词
1)是名词     seeing is believing
2)具有动词性特征可以带宾语   starving troops is necessary.
 
一)动名词的形式:
一般形式：I don't like you smoking.       
完成形式：I regret not having taken your advice.
被动形式：This question is far from being settled.
 
二) 动名词常考的点
1)动名词做主语谓语动词为单数
2)在动名词和不定式中,做为介词的宾语是动名词
3)动名词的否定直接在其前加否定词,通过代词的宾格或所有格形式给出逻辑主语.
I would appreciate_______ back this afternoon．
 A．you to call B．you call C．you calling D．you're calling（Key：C your calling 也对）
I regret not having taken your advice.
 
4)有些词后只能接动名词
admit; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; consider; contemplate; defer; delay; deny; detest; discontinue; dislike; dispute; enjoy; it entails; escape; excuse; explain; fancy; feel like; finish; forgive; can't help; hinder; imagine; it involves; keep;  it means; mention; mind; miss; it necessitates; pardon; postpone; practice; prevent; recall; report; resent; resist; risk; suggest; understand...
 另外还有一些接-ing形式的常用说法：
it's no good; it's no/little/hardly any/ use; it's not/hardly/scarcely use; it's worthwhile; spend money/time; there's no; there's no point in; there's nothing worse than; what's the use/point...
 
5有些词后加不定式和动名词均可
remember, forget, try, stop, go on, cease, mean后面用不定式和-ing形式，意义截然不容。
I remembered to post the letters. (指未来/过去未来的动作)
I remembered posting/having posting the letters (我记得这个动作)
forgot与remember的用法类似。
I regret to inform you that… 我很遗憾地通知你…
 

(责任编辑：谷雨英语单词速记网)