新概念英语第二册5课文笔记课后练习答案

更新时间:2012-12-28 18:12点击:
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【新概念英语第二册5课文原文】   No wrong numbers
Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private 'telephone' service.

【新概念英语第二册5课文译文】   无错号之虞
詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部, 现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部. 平赫特离锡尔伯里只有5英里, 但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机, 所以他买了只鸽子. 昨天, 一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里. 这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程. 到目前为止, 斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件. 就这样, 他开始自己的私人 “电话” 业务.

【新概念英语第二册5课文讲解】
1、Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
garage  n. 车库, 车行(英美读音不同)
another(+单数名词)  其它的很多个中的一个,
Can you show me another?
other(+名词)   adj.其它的(可加单/复数名词)
the other    两个之中的另外一个   
one…the other…    一个……另一个……
One is watering the flowers, and the other is reading.
others(不用再加名词)= other + 名词复数
Some boys are playing football, and others are rowing/(going boating).

2、Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.
介词from在这里表示距离上相隔,作“距……”、“离……”讲,常与away连用
It is far (away) from here.
Bus stop is only one mile from school/here.
Bus stop is only one mile (away).
  She has been away from home for 5 days now.
How far...?   多远(对距离提问)
How far(away) is the bus stop?
How far is your home(from here)?
My home is ten miles away from here.
get a telephone    得到电话, 安装电话

3、Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.
carry    v. 带着, 携带(其强调所携带的东西不会着地)
I carried my son. (背或抱着)
I carry the bag.
take    v. 带着
I take my sister to the cinema.

from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方
He looked at the girl from head to foot.
The news spread from house to house.    家家户户都得知了这条消息。

4、The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
cover the distance    飞过那段距离

5、Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
up to now =up till now   到目前为止,到现在为止(作时间状语,时态多用现在完成时,相当于until/till now)
  Up to now, he has not been very hard-working.
request for    对……的需求
a great many(+可数名词复数)    许多……
a great many可以做形容词短语:
A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.
也可作代词短语:
  He has read a great many of the books in this room.
a great number of(+可数名词复数)   许多……
urgent    adj. 紧急的   
something urgent    紧急的事情

【新概念英语第二册5课后练习答案---摘要写作】
No Wrong Numbers
    Mr.Scott has opened his second garage in Pinhurst.His first garage is in Silbury.Silbure is five miles away from Pinhurst.Mr.Scott can't get a telephone for his new garage.He has just bought twelve pigeons.They carry messages from one garage to the other in three minutes.(48 words)

【新概念英语第二册5课后练习答案---多项选择题】
1. Mr. Scott hasn’t got a telephone in his new garage because _______ .
a. it isn’t far from his old garage, so he doesn’t need one
b. he has twelve pigeons
c. he can’t get one              d. it’s too expensive
选c
根据课文底第3行but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage判断,只有c. He cant get one 是对的。

2. Mr. Scott keeps pigeons because ______ .
a. he uses them to send messages   b. it’s his hobby
c. he has two garages             d. he likes them
选a
根据课文内容,养鸽子的目的是为了传递信息,只有a. he uses them to send messages与课文的意思相同,而其他3个选择都没有这种含义。

3. Mr. Scott has a garage. The garage is _______ .
a. to him       b. of him       c. of his        d. his
选 d
d. his 既可以做所有格形容词又可以做所有格代词,意思是他的,相当于一个名词,本句只有选d,句子The garage is his才符合语法。

4. Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his garage. ______ he has just bought twelve pigeions.
a. That’s so     b. That’s why   c. Because      d. For
选 b
a. that's so(真的,是那样);c. because(由于,因为)常用来引导原因状语从句;d.for(由于……的缘故,因为)用于提出证据或说明。本句只有选b. That's why(这就是为什么)才可以说明理由,与前一句构成因果关系,而其他3个选择都不符合逻辑。

5. He has just bought twelve pigeons. When did he _______ them?
a. bought       b. buys        c. buy          d. buying
选 c
本句是一般过去时的疑问句,句中已经给出助动词did,只需要填一个动词原形即可。只有c. buy 是 动词原形,其他3个都不是。

6. What’s the distance from Pinhurst to Silbury? How ______ is Pinhurst ______ Silbury?
a. long ago … until   b. long … way    c. away … till    d. far … from
选 d
本句是针对距离的远近来提问的。a. long ago... until 不是说明距离的,long ago从不和until连用;b. long …away 是说明距离的,但应该是long…away from…;c. away…till 中away 不应该和till连用,不符合习惯用法,从意义上讲不通;只有d. far…from (离……远)是说明距离远近的,符合英语中惯用法,所以选d。

7. The pigeon flew from one garage to the other _______ three minutes.

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