新概念英语第二册4课文笔记课后练习答案(2)
7. He has just gone to Alice Springs. He has never ______ there before.
a. went b. being c. been d. was
选 c
本句需要用现在完成时,已经给出了助动词has,只需要填上过去分词即可。a. went 是过去式; b. being 是现在分词;d. was 是过去式,只有c. been 是过去分词,所以选c。
8. Tim is working for a big firm. He is working for a big ______ .
a. society b. company c. factory d. store
选 b
本句需要选出与firm(公司)的同意义词。 只有b. company(公司)和firm 的词意思相同。而其他3个a. society(社会),c. factory(工厂),d. store(商店)都不是firm的同义词,所以选b。
9. He has visited a great number of different places. He hasn’t stayed in ______ place.
a. the only b. a similar c. the same d. alike
选 c
本句需要选出一个与前一句的different相对应的词。a. the only (唯一的)不是different的反义词;b. a similar (相似的、类似的)也有同样的意思,但是它不是和different相对应的反义词;d. alike(相象的、相同的)通常做表语。 只有c. the same(同一的、同样的)是different的反义词,所以应该选c。
10. Alice Springs is a small town. A town is usually ______.
a. bigger than a village but smaller than a city
b. bigger than a city c. the same size as a city d. the same size as a village
选 a
只有a. bigger than a village but smaller than a city才能准确表达town的含义,而其他3个选择都不表示这个意思。
11. He will soon visit Darwin. He will visit Darwin ______ .
a. quickly b. for a short time c. shortly d. in a hurry
选 c
本句需要选出一个同前一句soon(不久)意义相接近的词,a. quickly(快速地),b. for a short time(短时间),d. in a hurry(匆忙地)这三个选择都与soon的意思不同,只有c. shortly(不久)是soon的同义词。
12. He will fly to Perth. He will go there ______ .
a. with air b. in air c. by air d. through air
选 c
本句需要选出同前句中fly(飞,乘飞机)的意思相应的短语。只有c. by air 是固定短语,表示方式,go by air 是惯用法,意思是“乘飞机去”,而a. with air, b. in air,c. through air 都不是固定短语,意思都讲不通,所以选c。