新概念英语app下载nce苹果版安卓版金牌君小e省心沪江等版本

新概念英语app下载nce苹果版安卓版金牌君小e省心沪江等版本

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http://www.gufengnet.com/1423.html

10倍速抗遗忘轻松记单词下载
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1A5qOEhDKxgq

举例
Lesson 55    Nota gold mine
【课文讲解】
1、Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.★dream   n. 梦；v. 做梦① n. 梦想
dreams come true     梦想成真
dreams ended      梦想破灭了, 梦断了
dream of …       ……的梦
② v. 做梦 dream of doing sth.
come true   变成现实，(预言、期望等)成为事实，
 
2、A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.
一句话中只有一个动词, 如果再出现动词, 可以用and并列连接, 也可以变成复合句, 用when, because连接, 还可以使这个动词表示动词意思, 但不做谓语, 即非谓语动词
过去分词做定语, 表示 “被”，如ploughed field
n. +called      被称之为……的……(如果用短语修饰其他词, 则把短语放在被修饰词的后边)
be used to do sth. 被用来……used to do  过去常常
同位语从句中的引导词只有一个that，不会用which
in the ground (更习惯于用 “under the ground” )

3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold.
it is said是插入语，当“据说”讲。

4、The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.
would表示过去的习惯性动作, 但此处表示 “used to” 过去常做
fail to do sth.   未能、不能、忘记做某事项 (fail后面接动词不定式表示否定)
collect的含义之一为“(去)取，接”

 5、Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.
如果几个句子的主语是同一事物, 则可以把几个句子合并为一个句子。保留一个句子做主句, 其他的变成非谓语动词。非谓语动词采用何种形式, 则根据其与主语的关系, 如果是主动关系, 用-ing, 被动关系, 则用动词的-ed形式.主句与其他句子的位置安排要保持句子的平衡, 还要注意动作的连贯
The boy went home. The boy was crying. The boy was beaten.=Beaten by sb, the boy went home, crying.
arm(ed) with 可以表示“带着、装着、穿着”等

 6、Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep.
Very exciting, …    形容词短语做状语
Tired, I went home./ I went home tired.句子顺序不同, 表达的意思也不同
two feet deep“数词+量词+形容词”结构可以做定语； 也可以做表语
long/wide/high/deep，人有多高用 “tall”

7、In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon.
in spite of / though / even if      尽管
something of value  
of表示其所修饰的名词具有某种性质、状况，of加名词往往让人联想这名词对应的形容词
The news is of great importance to us.
of value＝valuable     有价值的
of small value  价值很小(= almost worthless)
形容词要放在不定代词的后边
something important =something of importance
someone patient =someone of patience

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