新概念英语第二册笔记完美打印版第1课-第96课精讲新版

新概念英语第二册笔记完美打印版第1课-第96课精讲新版

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10倍速抗遗忘轻松记单词下载
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§ Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察
 
★versus prep 对 (对抗的概念)
VS 就是versus的缩写,读音不变
Christmas Eve : 圣诞前夜
Father Christmas : 圣诞老人
Santa Claus : 圣诞老人(美国常用)
★accompany v 陪伴, 随行
I'll accompany you to your hotel. / I'll accompany you home.
★approach v 走近
come nearer and nearer = approach
the old man approaches 80 years old
approach sb : 离某人越来越近
he is approaching me
approach n 途径, 方法
we have found an approach to success.
should : 应该(我认为)
ought to : 应该(义务上)
you should knock at the door.
you ought to knock at the door.
sb+weigh+体重
lose weight 减肥
★fortunate adj 幸运的
lucky : 有运气的, 幸运的 = fortunate
take to : 把...送到
dress up as : 打扮成为
dress up : 打扮
a guard of honour : 仪仗队
set off : 出发
should have done : 原本应该做而没做 : You should have come earlier.
needn't have done : 过去不必做但是做了
ought to : 应该: ought to have done 也表示原本应该做而没做
所有的情态动词+have done都跟过去有关
1、跟虚拟语气有关的 : would have done
2、表示推测句型 : may/must/can't have done
as＝because
hold up the traffic : 阻碍交通
off＝away from离开什么地方
must+v推测 ; have to: 不得不
afterwards＝later后来
it was fortunate that...
should跟现在有关系
should have done跟过去有关系
let sb off(go) : 让某人走(离开)
情态动词+have done一定和过去有关系
1、表示推测的过去 : must/can't/may
2、虚拟语气相连 : would have done
3、should have done : 原本该做但是没做
4、needn't have done : 原本不必做但是做了
let sb off : 让某人走 / let sb down : 让某人失望 / let sb in/out : 让某人进来/出去
情态动词如果后面加动词原形,认为跟现在或将来有关,一旦要和过去有关,一定在情态动词后面加have done
①seem加形容词 ②加不定式 ③it seemed that句型 ④seem后加as if从句: 看起来似乎
After的后面可以直接加doing,也可以加having done

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