新概念英语第二册11课文笔记课后练习答案

【新概念英语第二册11课文原文】   One good turn deserves another
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony

worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a

bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his

friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the

same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was

eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he

gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from

you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

【新概念英语第二册11课文译文】    
我正在一家饭馆吃饭, 托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来. 托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作,

而现在正在一家银行上班. 他的薪水很高, 但他却总是向朋友借钱, 并且从来

不还. 托尼看见了我, 就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前. 他从未向我借过钱. 当

他吃饭时, 我提出向他借20英镑. 令我惊奇的是, 他立刻把钱给了我. “我还

从未向你借过钱, “托尼说道, “所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了!”

【新概念英语第二册11课文讲解】
1、One good turn deserves another    礼尚往来, 善有善报
one bad turn deserves another    恶有恶报

2、Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working

at a bank.
work for…    强调工作
work in…    强调in后面的地点
working at a bank
(some/several) years ago  名词-s,前面省略了some

3、He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his

friends and never pays it back.
The teachers in the New Oriental school can get a good salary.
borrow sth. from sb.    从……借……
never=not   前面不需要加助动词
pay在这里的意思是“偿还（债务等）”，还可解释为“付，支付（价款、账

单）等”。Pay既是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。
How much did you pay for that dress?
I paid the bill.
pay back    还钱
  never pays it back   从不归还

4、Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.
and连接三个并列的动词
at the same table    坐在同一张桌子旁边
at table    吃饭
at the table   坐在桌子旁边
Would you like to join us?

5、'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now

you can pay for my dinner!'
pay for    为……而付钱
I have paid for you a dinner.
I have paid 20 dollars for the book.
ask (sb.) for sth.   问……要……
It's my treat.    我请客
This time  is your treat. Next time is my turn.
Let's go dutch.   AA制

【新概念英语第二册11课后练习答案---摘要写作】
One Return Deserves Another
    I was having dinner at a restaurant.I see Tony Steele after a

while.He always borrows money from his friends.Tony sat at my

table.I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.He gave me the money at

once.He wanted me to pay for his dinner.(49 words)

【新概念英语第二册11课后练习答案---多项选择题】
1. 选 b
根据课文第6-7行I asked him to lend me twenty pounds… he gave me the

moneyimmediately, 应该选b. 而其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。

2. 选 b
根据文章第二阶段8-9行“I have never borrowed any money from

you,...so now youcan pay for my dinner”只有b. the writer hasn't

ever lent him any moneybefore 是正确答案。其他3个选择都与文章不符

3. 选 b
a. was going 时态不对， go into 不表示延续时间很长的一个动作，不应该

是进行时；c. has gone时态不对，表示过去发生的动作，不应该用现在完成

时；d. did go 形式不对，只有在疑问句或表示强调的句子中，才能用这种形

式；只有b. went最符合该句的时态要求。

4  Tony is working at a bank ___a___ .
a. at the moment   b. a year ago      c. since last year     

d. for a year
选 a
b. a year ago(一年前)， c. since last year(自去年以来) 与d. for

ayear(有一年的时间)这三个表示时间的短语都不能用在现在进行时中。 只有

a. at the moment可以同现在进行时连用，因此选a.

5. 选 b
这个句子是现在完成时，需要一个相应的时间短语。 a. last week 不能作现

在完成时的的时间状语；c.　Since后面缺少表示时间的名词；d. A week ago

也不能做现在完成时的时间状语；只有b. Up tillnow(到目前为止)能同现在

完成时连用，所以选b.

6. 选 c
问“多少钱”需要用表示不可数的疑问词来提问。
　　a. how many （多少）是对可数的事物或人提问的；b. how不能对名词（

钱）提问，只能问方式或状态d. how few也不能对钱提问，只能修饰可数名词

；只有c. how much 是针对不可数的事物提问的，问“多少钱”，只能用how

much提问，所以选c.

7. 选 c
a. want to 不合乎题目意思；b. want语法不对，也不符合题目意思；d. you

want to 语序错误；只有c.　want you to 最合乎语法和题目意思。

8  He gets a good salary. His salary is very ___a___ .
a. good  b. well  c. fine  d. beautiful
选 a
只有选a. good 才能使这个句子同前面的句子He gets a good salary的意思

相同，而其他3个都与前面句子意思不符合。

9. 选 c
这个句子中的salary是指按月领取的工资.
a. day, b. year, d. week都不对, 只有c. month合乎题目意思.

10  Tony must pay the money back. He must ___c___ .
a. pay it again  b. pay it
c. repay it   d. pay it once more
选 c
本句需要选出与前面句子中的pay back(偿还借款)意思相同的动词短语。 a.

pay it again(再次付款)词意思不对；b.　pay it(付钱，付清)意思不明确；

d. pay it once more 同a意思相同；只有c. repay it有“偿还欠款或债务”

的意思，同pay back 是同义词组，所以选c.

11  There aren't enough chairs here for us all. Please bring ___b___

one.
a.other  b.another  c.extra  d.a different
选 b
a. other 前面应该有定冠词，不符合题目意思；c. extra 意思正确，但是前

面缺少不定冠词；d. a different(不同的)不符合题目意思；只有b.

another(另一个，再一个)最符合句子的含义。

12. 选 d
要找出同前面句子中immediately(立即.立刻)的意思相同的词.
　　a. soon(不久)不是immediately 的同义词.
　　b. in a hurry(匆忙)不是immediately 的同义词.
　　c. once more(再一次)意思相差更远.
　　只有d. at once(马上,立刻)是immediately 的同义词.

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