高考英语阅读b篇解题技巧讲高考英语阅读题试题常见单词词汇网站
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举例
高考英语阅读理解AB篇满分技巧
在高考英语试卷中,阅读理解部分通常是最耗时间和精力的一部分。对于很多考生来说,这也是最容易失分的一部分。为了帮助你在高考中取得好成绩,我们整理了一些关于阅读理解AB篇的满分技巧。
1. 快速阅读理解标题和段落
在开始阅读文章之前,首先看标题和段落。标题通常会给出文章的主题或话题,而段落通常会给出文章的布局。这可以帮助你大致预测文章的内容和方向,使你更有目标地进行阅读。
2. 寻找关键信息,确定主题句
在阅读时,注意寻找关键信息,如主题句和重要细节。主题句通常在段首或段尾,概括了该段的主要内容。通过找到主题句,你可以大致理解该段主要谈论的内容。
3. 注意细节,理解全文
在掌握段落大意后,仔细阅读每个段落,注意其中的细节。这可以帮助你更全面地理解文章,同时也有助于你回答后续问题。
4. 根据上下文推测生词含义
在阅读过程中,遇到生词是很常见的。不要立刻放弃,可以根据上下文猜测其含义。通过分析句子结构和语境,你可以大致推测出生词的含义。
5. 确定作者观点和态度
在回答问题时,理解作者的意图和态度也很重要。注意作者使用的形容词和副词,这些通常可以揭示作者的情感和观点。
6. 注意段落之间的联系
一篇好的文章中,各个段落之间通常有很强的逻辑关系。注意段落之间的过渡和联系,这可以帮助你更好地理解全文的结构。
7. 理解文章结构与逻辑
除了理解段落之间的联系外,还要理解文章的整体结构。注意文章的开头和结尾是如何呼应的,以及作者是如何引入主题、展开观点和总结结论的。
8. 运用背景知识辅助理解
在阅读时,运用你的背景知识可以帮助你更好地理解文章。例如,如果你对某个话题有一些了解或经验,那么在阅读相关文章时,你可能会更容易理解作者的意图和观点。
9. 复查全文,防止遗漏
完成阅读后,再次检查全文。确保你没有遗漏任何关键信息,以及你对每个问题的回答都是准确和全面的。如果你在某个问题上不确定,不要犹豫去复查它,以获得更好的理解。
总之, 高考英语阅读理解AB篇满分技巧需要你具备快速阅读、理解和分析能力。通过运用上述技巧,你可以更加自信地面对阅读理解考试,取得更好的成绩。
Daniella Wride was brushing her daughter's long brown hair when she noticed that with each comb, masses of the hair were coming out. That was January 1, 2017. Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wride's hair was completely gone, and her doctor said the hair would never grow back. Gianessa had become one of the 6. 8 million Americans with alopecia, an auto-immune disease that causes hair loss.
Alopecia isn't painful, but for kids who suffer from it, the severe pain comes from standing out from the crowd. For the most part, the students in Gianessa's first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the occasional jokes of "Baldy"(秃子) made her feel like an abandoned child. "I didn't want her to feel that she wasn't like the other kids," her mother said." I tried covering her baldness, but the artificial hair was uncomfortable."
Then comes the school's traditional "Crazy Hair Day" in April, a great just-for-fun celebration where all the kids and their parents can express their wild sides a bit. Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hide Gianessa's baldness under the artificial hair, they would celebrate it. Daniella bought scrapbook-sticker (贴纸) jewels and decorated her head with flowered designs and even a deer. "They just fit her personality," Daniella smiled. "She's so lovely."
On the morning of the competition, Gianessa was nervous. Would her friends think it was funny? However, with her mother's encouragement, she had nothing to fear. Impressive Gianessa was a hit and a winner of the crazy-hair competition. Gianessa is now glad that she dared to go bare. "I was sad at first when I lost all my hair," she told people. "But now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids can't. I'm thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some colourful butterflies and flowers. "
(1)Why was Gianessa different from other kids?
A.She was born bald.
B.She suffered from hair loss.
C.She was talented in hair designing.
D.She had her head fully shaved.
(2)How did others react to Gianessa's disease?
A.Her doctor was quite optimistic.
B.Her mother gave her artificial hair.
C.Her classmates were all considerate.
D.Her school offered her special help.
(3)What could Gianessa do on the "Crazy Hair Day"?
A.She could tease others.
B.She could decorate her hair.
C.She could shop scrapbook-stickers.
D.She could show her personality.
(4)What is the main idea of the text?
A.The girl faced her disease in a most beautiful way.
B.The artificial hair built up the girl's confidence.
C.The competition served as a way to make a change.
D.The disease was cured with mother's love and care.
【答案】 (1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个七岁的女孩Gianessa Wride得了一种疾病,掉光了头发还不可能再重新长出来,但是她终于在家人和同学们的帮助下,勇敢地展现她的个性,愉快地生活。
(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wride's hair was completely gone, and her doctor said the hair would never grow back.”不到20天,7岁的Gianessa Wride的头发就完全脱落了,医生说她的头发再也长不出来了,可知,Gianessa Wride和其他孩子不一样,因为她遭受脱发之苦。故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“I tried covering her baldness, but the artificial hair was uncomfortable.”我试着盖住她的秃顶,但人造的头发不舒服)可知,她妈妈给Gianessa戴了假发。故选B。
(3)考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“But now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids can't. I'm thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some colourful butterflies and flowers.”但现在我喜欢秃顶。我可以做其他孩子做不到的事情。我在想用彩蝶和鲜花来装饰我的头可能会很有趣,可知,Gianessa在“疯狂发型日”能够正视自己,展现她的个性。故选D。
(4)考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“But now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids can't. I'm thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some colourful butterflies and flowers.”但现在我喜欢秃顶。我可以做其他孩子做不到的事情。我在想用彩蝶和鲜花来装饰我的头可能会很有趣,结合主要内容为记叙一个七岁的女孩得了一种疾病,掉光了头发还不可能再重新长出来,但是她终于在家人和同学们的帮助下,展现她的个性,愉快地生活。故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
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