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200个句子搞定高考英语3500单词

 

举例

15. A Journey across Canada

横穿加拿大的旅行

After a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Toronto to visit his schoolmate, the distance measuring approximately 5,000 kilometers,

His train started from Vancouver, a city surrounded by mountains. After confirming his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang settled down in his seat. Having a gift for communication, he started chatting with another passenger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the Canadian traditions, the Prime Minister, the mixture of races, and the terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was impressive. He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest that covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle flying upward over bushes.

Kuang reached Toronto which lies slightly near the border at a misty dawn. There was frost and the broad downtown streets were very quiet. Though it was early, Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.

     去年秋天的一次考试后，光向东横穿整个大陆，来到多伦多探望他的同学，这次旅行的距离测量起来大约有五千多公里。

他的火车从群山围绕的温哥华启程。在证实了自己的行李都在火车上之后，光就在座位上安坐下来。因为在与人交流方面有天赋，他在5分钟内就和另一个乘客聊起天来。他们的话题包括加拿大的传统、加拿大的总理、种族的混合，还有让人心惊胆战的大瀑布。中午吃了一顿美味的自助餐后，他很高兴发现外面的风景非常让人印象深刻。他看见了远处美丽的海港、富裕的市区，还有延绵几千亩的枫树林，他甚至还设法看见了一只在灌木丛上空翱翔的鹰。

光在一个薄雾笼罩的黎明到达稍稍接近边境的多伦多，地上有霜，宽阔的市区街道很安静。尽管还很早，光却不愿等待，立刻就在附近电话亭给同学打了个电话。他们在一起度过了美好的时光。

 

重点词汇解析

1. quiz [kwɪz] n.考查；课堂测验

We’ll have a quiz at the end of class. 

下课前我们将进行一次测试。

2. continent [kɒntɪnənt] n.大洲

She loved the African continent. 

她热爱非洲大陆。

3. eastward [i:stwəd] adv.向东

A powerful snow storm is moving eastward. 

一场猛烈的暴风雪正向东转移。

4. schoolmate [sku:lmeɪt] n.同学

He started the magazine with a schoolmate. 

他和他的一个同学创办了那份杂志。

5. distance [dɪstəns] n.距离

The distance wouldn’t be a problem. 

距离遥远不是问题。

6. measure [meʒə] v. 测量

Measure the length and width of the gap. 

测量一下这个裂口的长度和宽度。

7. approximately [əprɒksɪmətlɪ] adv. 大约

Each event lasts approximately three to four hours and includes a meal. 

每个会议大约持续三到四个小时并包含一顿饭。

8. surround [səraʊnd] v. 围绕

She was surrounded by reporters.

她被记者包围住了。

9. confirm [kənfɜ:m] v. 确定

You make the reservation, and I’ll confirm it in writing. 

你先预定，我再以书面形式确认。

10. baggage [‘bægɪdʒ] n.[U] 行李

What happens if my baggage is lost? 

要是我的行李丢失了怎么办？

baggage = luggage

11. abroad [əbrɔ:d] adv.&n.海外

I would love to go abroad this year, perhaps to the South of France. 

我今年想去国外，可能去法国南部。

12. settle down定居；安顿下来

One day I’ll want to settle down and have a family. 

总有一天我会想安顿下来，成个家。

13. have a gift for在......上有天赋

Most of the best lawyers and salespeople really have a gift for persuasion. 

大多数出色的律师和推销员都有劝说他人的天分。

14. chat [tʃæt] v.&n. 闲谈；聊天

What are you chatting to him about?

你和他聊什么呢?

15. within [wɪðɪn] adv.&n. 内部；里面

I’m feeling more relaxed within myself. 

我心里觉得更轻松了。

16. topic [tɒpɪk] n. 话题

The wedding has been the only topic of conversation for weeks. 

婚礼成了几个星期来唯一的话题。

17. Canadian [kəneɪdɪən] n. 加拿大人;

adj.加拿大的

One of my teachers is Canadian. 

我的老师中有一位是加拿大人。

18. tradition [trədɪʃ(ə)n] n. 传统

He followed the family tradition and became a doctor. 

他继承家族传统，当了医生。

19. Prime Minister首相；总理

I know the Prime Minister well, so I trust his judgment. 

我对贵国首相十分了解，所以我相信他的判断力。

20. mixture [mɪkstʃə] n. 混合；混合物

Pour the mixture into the cake pan and bake for 50 minutes. 

把混合料倒入蛋糕烤盘,然后烘烤50分钟。

21. terrify [terɪfaɪ] v. 恐吓

Flying terrifies him. 坐飞机让他非常害怕。

把名词terror（恐怖）or改为ify。

22. buffet [bʊfeɪ] n. 自助餐

This morning I went to a restaurant famous for its brunch buffet. 

今天早上我去了一个以自助早午餐而闻名的餐厅。

23. pleased [pli:zd] adj. 高兴的；满意的

Mom was pleased with the results. 

妈妈对结果很满意。

24. scenery [si:nəri] n. 风景

You can appreciate the beautiful scenery during the journey.

沿途你可以欣赏到美景。

25. impressive [ɪmpresɪv] adj. 令人敬佩的；令人印象深刻的

It is an impressive achievement. 

这是一项令人敬佩的成就。

26. harbour [ha:bə] n. 海港

The colossal monument bestrode the harbour. 

巨大的纪念碑高耸于海港上。

27. in the distance在远处

From his window, a church could be seen in the distance. 

从他的窗户望去，可以看到在远处的一座教堂。

28. wealthy [welθɪ] adj. 富有的

The best education should not be available only to the wealthy. 

不应该只有富人才能得到最好的教育。

29. urban [ɜ:bən] adj. 城市的

 Most urban areas are close to a park. 

大多数城区都靠近公园。

30. maple [meɪp(ə)l] n. 枫树

She noticed the trees: maple, birch, ash. 

她看到了树，有枫树，桦树，岑树。

31. acre [eɪkə] n. 土地；英亩

They own 200 acres of farmland. 

他们拥有200英亩农田。

32. manage [mænɪdʒ] v. 管理；设法

How do you manage to stay so slim? 

你是如何把身材保持得这么苗条的？

33. catch sight of看见

Keep looking up, and you may catch sight of some unexpected creatures. 

继续观察下去，说不定会看到意想不到的动物。

34. eagle [i:gəl] n. 老鹰

Eagle fell off the edge of the ground crack. 

鹰从地面的裂缝边上掉了下去。

35. upward [ʌpwəd] adv. 向上

“There,” said Jack, pointing upwards. 

 “那儿，”杰克往上指着说。

36. bush [bʊʃ] n. 灌木

Trees and bushes grew down to the water’s edge. 

树和灌木丛一直向下长到了水边。

37. slightly [slaɪtlɪ] adv. 轻微地

Each person learns in a slightly different way. 

每个人学习的方式都略有不同。

38. border [bɔ:də] n. 边境

He helped them to get across the border. 

他帮助他们越过边境。

39. misty [mɪstɪ] adj. 模糊的；有雾的

Without my glasses everything is just a misty blur. 

我如果不戴眼镜，看什么都是模模糊糊的。

40. dawn [dɔ:n] n. 黎明

The boats set off at dawn. 天一亮船队就出发了。

41. frost [frɒst] n. 霜

There is frost on the ground and snow is forecast. 

地上有霜，预报有雪。

42. broad [brɔ:d] adj. 宽阔的；广阔的

Students here study a broad range of subjects. 

这里的学生所学的科目范围很广。

43. downtown [‚daʊntaʊn] adj. 市中心的

She works for a law firm in downtown Miami. 

她为迈阿密市中心的一家法律事务所工作。

44. booth [bu:ð] n. 电话亭

I called her from a public phone booth. 

我在一个公用电话亭给她打了电话。

45. nearby [nɪəbaɪ] adj. 附近的; adv. 附近

At a nearby table a man was complaining in a loud voice. 

附近的一张餐桌旁一个男子在高声抱怨着。

46. rather than而不是

He decided to quit rather than accept the new rules. 

他决定辞职而不接受新规定。