人教版高考英语阅读理解真题题及答案说明文记叙文故事类英语头条
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人教版高考英语阅读理解真题题及答案说明文记叙文故事类英语头条
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举例
The 65yearold Steve Goodwin was found suffering from early Alzheimer’s(阿尔兹海默症).He was losing his memory.
A software engineer by profession,Steve was a keen lover of the piano,and the only musician in his family.Music was his true passion,though he had never performed outside the family.
Melissa,his daughter,felt it more than worthwhile to save his music,to which she fell asleep each night when she was young.She thought about hiring a professional pianist to work with her father.
Naomi,Melissa’s best friend and a talented pianist,got to know about this and showed willingness to help.
“Why do this?” Steve wondered.
“Because she cares,” Melissa said.
Steve nodded,tear in eye.
Naomi drove to the Goodwin home.She told Steve she’d love to hear him play.Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench,hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers on the keys.
Naomi put a small recorder near the piano.Starts and stops and mistakes.Long pauses,heart sinking.But Steve pressed on,playing for the first time in his life for a stranger.
“It was beautiful,” Naomi said after listening to the recording.“The music was worth saving.”
Her responsibility,her privilege,would be to rescue it.The music was still in Steve Goodwin.It was hidden in rooms with doors about to be locked.
Naomi and Steve met every other week and spent hours together.He’d move his fingers clumsily on the piano,and then she’d take his place.He struggled to explain what he heard in his head.He stood by the piano,eyes closed,listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.
Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code:lines,beats,intervals,moving from the root to end a song in a new key.Steve heard it.All of it.He just couldn’t play it.
Working with Naomi did wonders for Steve.It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.One day,Naomi received an email.Attached was a recording,a recording of loss and love,of the fight.Steve called it “Melancholy Flower”.
Naomi heard multiple stops and starts.Steve struggling,searching while his wife Joni called him “honey” and encouraged him.The task was so hard,and Steve,angry and upset,said he was quitting.Joni praised him,telling her husband this could be his signature piece.
Naomi managed to figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite,and most personal,songs.With Naomi’s help,the Goodwin family found a sound engineer to record Naomi playing Steve’s songs.Joni thought that would be the end.But it wasn’t.
In the months leading up to the 2016 Oregon Repertory Singers Christmas concert,Naomi told the director she had a special one in mind: “Melancholy Flower”.
She told the director about her project with Steve.The director agreed to add it to the playing list.But Naomi would have to ask Steve’s permission.He considered it an honor.
After the concert,Naomi told the family that Steve’s music was beautiful and professional.It needed to be shared in public.
The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.By the day of the show,more than 300 people had said they would attend.
By then,Steve was having a hard time remembering the names of some of his friends.He knew the path his life was now taking.He told his family he was at peace.
Steve arrived and sat in the front row,surrounded by his family.The house lights faded.Naomi took the stage.Her fingers.His heart.
65.Why did Melissa want to save her father’s music?
A.His music could stop his disease from worsening.
B.She wanted to please her dying old father.
C.His music deserved to be preserved in the family.
D.She wanted to make her father a professional.
66.After hearing Steve’s playing,Naomi .
A.refused to make a comment on it
B.was deeply impressed by his music
C.decided to free Steve from suffering
D.regretted offering help to her friend
67.How can the process of Steve’s recording be described?
A.It was slow but productive.
B.It was beneficial to his health.
C.It was tiresome for Naomi.
68.Before Steve finished “Melancholy Flower”,his wife Joni .
A.thought the music talent of Steve was exhausted
B.didn’t expect the damage the disease brought about
C.didn’t fully realize the value of her husband’s music
D.brought her husband’s music career to perfection
69.How did Steve feel at the concert held in downtown Portland?
A.He felt concerned about his illness.
B.He sensed a responsibility for music.
C.He regained his faith in music.
D.He got into a state of quiet.
70.What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.The Kindness of Friends
B.The Power of Music
C.The Making of a Musician
D.The Value of Determination
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲因为患阿尔兹海默症而逐渐失去记忆,女儿珍视父亲给她演奏过的那些陪她入睡的儿时音乐,为了让这温暖的“独家音乐”不失传,她请懂音乐的朋友把父亲的音乐录制下来。
65.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,父亲Steve是一位钢琴爱好者,是家里唯一一位音乐家,再根据第三段中的“felt it more than worthwhile to save his music,to which she fell asleep each night when she was young”可知,父亲Steve的音乐陪伴了Melissa的成长,因此Melissa觉得它对于这个家庭有着特别的意义,值得被保存,故本题答案为C。
66.解析 细节理解题。根据第十段“‘It was beautiful,’ Naomi said after listening to the recording.‘The music was worth saving.’”可知,听完Steve的演奏之后,Naomi对他的音乐很是赞赏,故本题答案为B。
67.解析 推理判断题。根据第十二段中的“Naomi and Steve met every other week and spent hours together.He’d move his fingers clumsily on the piano,and then she’d take his place.”及第十四段中的“Working with Naomi did wonders for Steve.It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.”可知,音乐的录制过程虽然缓慢,但是颇有成效,故本题答案为A。
68.解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第七段最后两句“Joni thought that would be the end.But it wasn’t”以及下文中的Steve的音乐在音乐会上被演奏并得到认可及其对Steve的影响可知,Joni之前并没有充分意识到Steve的音乐的价值或其积极作用。故本题答案为C。
69.解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后两段的内容尤其是倒数第二段中的“He told his family he was at peace.”可知,在音乐会上,他的心情很平静。故本题答案为D。
70.解析 标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是倒数第九段中的“Working with Naomi did wonders for Steve.”可知,音乐录制给父亲带来了巨大的改变,甚至激发了他创作歌曲的信念。由此可知,“音乐的力量”最适合作本文标题。
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