鲁教版八年级下册英语第一单元单词跟读录音课件unit7课文翻译u8

资料目录

初中英语鲁教版词汇八年级下册带音标Word版单词表

鲁教版八年级下册单词听力mp3带文本

鲁教版初中英语八年级下册课文原文+翻译

鲁教版英语八年级下册课文听力mp3带文本

鲁教版八年级初中英语下册(五四学制)电子课本pdf

鲁教版八年级下册Unit-1-8同步训练测试题及答案

鲁教版八年级下册英语单词表图片

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鲁教版八年级下学期英语必背知识点

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鲁教版八年级下册英语作文十篇汇编

鲁教版八年级下学期英语阅读理解分类汇编及答案

鲁教版八年级下册英语教案全集

鲁教版英语(五四制)八年级下册全册优质课件

 

举例

鲁教版初中英语八年级下册课文原文+翻译

U2B

Introduction to  “small talk ”

Small talk  is relaxed dialog  that helps people pass the time  when they meet others.  Empty silences  often make us feel  nervous so this  is a way of filling those periods. In English, people often say it “breaks the ice”. You can make small talk when waiting  inline  at airport or bus stop. Though the things we talk about are not usually important, small talk itself is. It makes others feel relaxed  and it passes time nicely.

For some, small  talk  is  a common form  of communication.  Business  travelers,  for example, always meet new people and usually make small  talk  before  discussing  serious business. They might be asked about how they got  to  the  meeting  or  if  their  hotel  is comfortable. Workers in shops or restaurants also find  small talk  helpful  when they are serving customers.

People make small talk in almost every country.

What they say may be very different, but the basic rules of small talk are often the same.

In most cultures,  it  is important  to smile and keep the  conversation  light  and humorous.

Making other people smile can make them feel relaxed.

Things we should discuss can also depend on culture. In China, we can ask people if they are married  or whether they  have children.

However, many western people think these are private subject, so they should be avoided.

Also, the common Chinese greeting  “Have you eaten  yet?”  would  seem  strange  to  an English-speaking person.

Therefore,  we should usually  discuss “safe” subjects like the weather, which is common in many cultures. People in England often talk about the weather, probably because it changes so much. However, the most important thing is to give the other person a chance to speak and listen to what they have to say.

U2B

闲谈

闲谈使人们见面时帮助人们打发时间的轻松对话。寂静经常使我们感到不安全，所以这是一种填满这些时段的方法。用英语来说，人们经常称它为“打破沉

默”。在机场火车站排队等候时你可以闲谈。尽管我们通常讨论的事情不重要，闲谈本身却很重要。 他使别人感到轻松并舒心地打发时间。

对一些人来说，闲谈是一种常见的交流方式。例如，商务旅行者总是跟一些不熟悉的人见面，在讨论严肃的生意之前通常会闲谈。他们可能会被询问是如何会到达会议现场的或者他们住的宾馆是否舒适。商店或饭店的工作人员在为客户服务时也会发现闲谈有用。

几乎每个国家的人都闲谈。 他们说话的容可能不同，但是闲谈的基本规则是相同的。在大多数文化中，微笑并保持会话轻松幽默是重要的。 使别人微笑能够使他们感到轻松。

我们不能讨论的事情也决定于文化。

在中国，我们可能会问人们是否已婚或是否有孩子。然而，许多西方人认为这些是私人话题，因此应该被回避。常见的中国式问候“你吃饭了吗？”对说英语的人来说也似乎很奇怪。

因此，我们通常应该讨论像天气等在许多文化传统中常见的“安全的”话题。

在英国人们经常讨论天气， 可能是因为天气多变。然而，最重要的事情是给别人说话的机会并听他们要说些什么。