外研版七年级英语语法知识点归纳总结上册下册讲解视频外研版
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外研版七年级英语语法知识点归纳总结上册下册讲解视频外研版
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资料目录
外研版七年级英语上册详细知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册重点短语、句型和语法汇总
外研版七年级下册重点语法汇总Module1-Module12
最新外研版七年级下册各模块英语语法题含答案解析Module 1-12
举例
外研版七年级英语下册Module3
一般将来时态的用法（一）be going to用法
be going to 是一种固定结构，其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化用"is, am ,are"，它后面要接动词原形。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week，this morning/afternoon/evening, at night, this weekend, soon等。
1.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.（安排）
2.表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。
Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.（推测） I’m not feeling well, I’m going to be ill. （表示说话人的感觉而已）
1.陈述句：
肯定句：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。
They are going to see the car factory next week.
否定句:在be的后面加not.
They are not going to see the car factory next week.
2.一般疑问句 Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它?
—Are they going to see the car factory next week?
—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.)
3.特殊疑问句
疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它?
She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.
Who is she going to see this afternoon?
4.there be 句型的be going to 结构为：there is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。
There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.
5.come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如：Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。
练习
1.--What are you going to do this weekend?
--I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.
A. visit B. to visit C. visiting
2.What ____ you want to be? A. are B. does C. do
3. -- __________. --I’m going to the science museum.
A. What are you going to do this afternoon?
B. What are you doing? C. What are you?
4. --______________ ___. --On foot.
A. Do you go to school by bike every day?
B. How do you go to school every day, Helen?
C. Do you walk to school every day?
5.-- _______________. --I usually read books.
A. What are you doing? B. What do you do in the evening?
6.There_________ a basketball match this afternoon.
A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have
7.I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow.
A to will go B to go to C go to D to go
8. He will at school next Monday. A.is B.be C.are D.am
9. He is going to his homework after school.
A. does B.do C.did D.be
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