初一英语试卷期末真题满分多少分初一英语试卷图片版附答案

资料目录

人教版七年级上册英语同步单元测试卷全套（解析版）

人教版七年级上册英语期中和期末试题（解析版）

人教版七年级下册英语同步单元测试卷全套（解析版）

人教版七年级下册英语期中和期末试题（解析版）

外研版七年级英语上下册期中期末综合试卷及答案

译林版七年级英语上下册期中期末综合试卷及答案

冀教版七年级英语上下册期中期末综合试卷及答案

鲁教版七年级英语上下册期中期末综合试卷及答案

(完整)七年级英语试卷分析

七年级英语试卷分析报告

七年级英语试题分析评估报告(多篇)

 

全国各省份七年级考试英语试题和答案解析(含听力)汇集

包含地区：上海市，天津市，重庆市，福建省，江苏省，湖北省，安徽省，广东省，广西省，山西省，四川省，河南省，江西省，辽宁省，内蒙古，山东省，陕西省，新疆，云南省

 

举例

阅读理解5

"I spent my whole life doing one thing", Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as "the father of sugar pills (糖丸) ",Gu passed away at age 92 on January 2, 2019. Eight months later, he received a national honorary- title (荣誉称号) "the People's Scientist" for his polio (脊髓灰质炎) research. 

Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June. 1926. Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduation, Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health. 

In 1955, polio broke out in Nantong. Jiangsu Province. It paralyzed (使瘫痪) 1. 680 people, mostly children aged below seven. It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗) , " said Gu. 

In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later, he developed the " sugar - coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep. In order to test the vaccine, Gu himself tried the vaccine and later his one - month - old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. "If we don' t believe in what we produce, how can others believe in it?" said Gu. 

Gradually, the sugar - coated polio vaccine was made available in China. It saved millions of people, especially kids, from being disabled. In 2000, the World Health Organization (WHO)  announced that China was already a polio - free country. "We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best, and your kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu. “That's all we hoped for. "

 

23. Which is the right order of the following events?

① Gu Fangzhou lost his father. 

② Gu Fangzhou went to university. 

③ Gu Fangzhou became "the People’s Scientist". 

④ Gu Fangzhou developed the sugar 一 coated polio vaccine.

A. ①②④③ B. ②①③④ C. ②③①④ D. ③①②④

24. The third paragraph mainly tells us     .

A. how Gu Fangzhou’s research was done

B. why Gu Fangzhou carried out his research

C. what difference Gu Fangzhou's research made

D. what difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research

25. Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China?

A. Gu Fangzhou’s son. B. Gu Fangzhou’s partner.

C. Gu Fangzhou’s partner's kid. D. Gu Fangzhou himself.

26. The writer wrote the passage mainly to _________.

A. give facts about the polio vaccine

B. introduce a great medical scientist

C. report an important medical invention

D. describe the hard work of preventing polio

 

【答案】23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了获得国家荣誉称号“人民科学家”的顾方舟的生平事迹，他因研制了骨髓灰质炎糖丸而获此殊荣。

23. 篇章结构题。根据文中第二段“Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father.”可知由于顾方舟的父亲突然去世，顾家面临一个困难期。根据文中第二段第三句“He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944.”可知父亲去世后，他努力学习，最终1944年考进北京大学。根据文中第四段“he developed the " sugar - coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s.”可知20世纪60年代早期，他开发了“糖衣丸”疫苗。根据文中第一段“Eight months later, he received a national honorary- title (荣誉称号) "the People's Scientist" for his polio (脊髓灰质炎) research.”可知在2019年他获得了国家荣誉称号——人民科学家。根据时间发展顺序，结合题干所列举的事件，所以正确顺序应是①②④③。故选A。

24. 段落大意题。通读第三段，可知本段中心句“Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗) , " said Gu.”可知当时由于爆发小儿麻痹症，导致很多儿童瘫痪，当时顾方舟被要求领导小儿麻痹症研究，他认为阻止小儿麻痹症唯一方法是发明疫苗。也就是说这一段主要讲述顾方舟为什么进行小儿麻痹症研究。故选B。

25. 细节理解题。根据文中第四段“In order to test the vaccine, Gu himself tried the vaccine…”可知为了测试疫苗，顾先生亲自尝试了疫苗。故选D。

26. 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了著名的医学科学家顾方舟因研制了骨髓灰质炎糖丸而获得国家荣誉称号“人民的科学家”这一伟大事迹。故选B。