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人教版七年级下册英语期中和期末试题（解析版）

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举例

阅读单选6

For a long time now, science fiction has shown people traveling through space. And of course many astroanuts have also experienced space travel. But space tourism for ordinary people is just beginning.

The first space tourist was a US engineer and millionaire, Dennis Tito. In 2001, he paid for his own trip as a member of a Russian Soyuz Spacecraft visiting the International Space Station. He spent almost eight days in space, going around the world over a hundred times. Since then, a few more people have become space tourists, at a huge cost, from 20 to 35 million dollars. Many companies are now offering space flights of different kinds and lengths, but will only the very rich be able to afford them?

So far, leisure space travel has not gone very far out into space. However, the first space tourist, Dennis Tito, is already planning tourist trips to Mars.

The price of a ticket to space has fallen by 99% in the last ten years. But will space travel get much cheaper in the future? The English millionaire Richard Branson, owner of an airline, says it will. One of the ways of bringing the cost down, Mr. Branson thinks, is to have a greater number of tourists. His company is already building more spacecraft and developing new ways of making them more powerful. They have already built one space port in the United States. In the lifetime of    students today, says Mr. Branson, space travel could become quite normal. It could traveling to another continent(大洲) today.

21. In 2001, Dennis Tito,     , visited the International Space Station.

A. the first space tourist B. an English millionaire

C. a US astronaut D. a Russian engineer

22. One problem with space tourism is the    of the trip.

A. length B. speed C. cost D. flight

23. Until today, space tourists have flown    .

A. no higher than planes B. to Mars

C. close to the Earth in space D. as astronauts

24. In the last ten years, the price of a ticket to space     .

A. has remained the same B. has gone down

C. is higher than ever D. will never cut down

25. Mr. Branson thinks flying into space is becoming normal    .

A. within a few months B. in many continents

C. in the US nowadays D. in the lifetime of students today

 

【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D

【解析】Dennis Tito是第一位参加太空之旅的普通人，越来越多的人想去太空游览，不过他们要支付高额的费用，近十年以来，太空旅游的价格已经降了下来，未来，会有越来越多的人可以到太空去旅游。

21. 细节理解题。根据The first space tourist was a US engineer and millionaire, Dennis Tito.可知，Dennis Tito是第一位太空旅客。故选A。

22. 细节理解题。根据Since then, a few more people have become space tourists, at a huge cost, from 20 to 35 million dollars.可知，自从Dennis Tito太空之旅结束以后，更多的人成为了太空游客，但是他们都要支付巨额的费用，所以太空旅行的问题之一是费用问题。故选C。

23. 细节理解题。根据So far, leisure space travel has not gone very far out into space.可知，太空游客还没有飞得很远进入太空，所以他们所到达的地方距离地球比较近。故选C。

24. 细节理解题。根据The price of a ticket to space has fallen by 99% in the last ten years.可知，在过去的十年里，去太空的价格已经降下来了。故选B。

25. 细节理解题。根据In the lifetime of students today, says Mr. Branson, space travel could become quite normal.可知，在当今学生的一生中，太空旅行可能会变得相当正常。故选D。