人教版初二英语知识点大全_上下册各单元重要语法知识点归纳总结

人教版初二英语知识点大全_上下册各单元重要语法知识点归纳总结

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举例八下
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
【教材内容解析】
Section A
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. (P. 58)
full作形容词，表示“满的、充满的、饱的、完全的”，be full of意为“充满……”，相当于be filled with。
翻译：房间里装装满了人。________________________________________________________
2. It is about four sisters growing up. (P. 58)
grow up表示“长大、成长”。
例句：I want to be a football player when I grow up.
3. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about? (P. 58)
see此处表示“明白、理解、意识到”，后接宾语从句。
例句：I can’t see why he is unhappy.
4. You should hurry up. (P. 58)
hurry up意为“赶快、急忙”，in a hurry表示“匆忙地、很快地”。
例句：Hurry up, or you will be late for school.
翻译：They went home in a hurry. ________________________________________________
5. The book report is due in two weeks. (P. 58)
(1) due用作形容词，表示“预期、定期”，通常只用作表语。
翻译：When is the train due to arrive in Beijing?
      _______________________________________________
(2) “in+一段时间”意为“多久之后”，常与一般将来时连用。
翻译：我们将会在一小时后回来。______________________________________________
6. Who else is on my island? (P. 59)
else此处是副词，意为“另外地、其它”，常置于疑问词或不定代词之后。
翻译：你还想要什么？What else do you want? ____________________________________
【拓展】辨析else和other
else是副词，修饰疑问词或者不定代词，置于之后；other作形容词，修饰名词，置于之前。
例句：Who else goes with us?
例句：What other things can you see?
7. How long have they been there? (P. 59)
翻译：____________________________________________________________
how long用来询问时间，表示“多长时间”，通常用for或者since来回答。
---How long does it take to finish your homework?
---For about 30 minutes.
8. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. (P. 59)
towards用作介词，表示“朝、向”。
翻译：当我遇见他的时候，他正朝镇里走去。
      ______________________________________________________________________
9. A piece of land in the middle of the sea (P. 59)
in the middle of表示“在……中间”，可以指时间或者空间。
例句：Jo was standing in the middle of the room.
10. Signs left behind by someone or something. (P. 59)
leave behind表示“遗留、留下”。
翻译：She doesn’t want to leave anything behind. ______________________________________
11. ...she can’t wait to read them! (P. 60)
①wait for sb./sth.“等待某人或者某事”
翻译：我们正在等待着考试结果。_______________________________________________
②wait to do sth.“等待做某事”
翻译：所有乘客正等待着上公交车。_____________________________________________
③can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”
翻译：The children can’t wait to rush out after the class is over.
      ________________________________________________

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