玩转雅思Not Given阅读判断题
更新时间:2013-06-18 16:37点击:
玩转雅思Not Given阅读判断题 下载
资料简介
是非无判断题Not Given考点分析
An Analysis of Not Given
Reading Procedures 阅读步骤:
Step 1: 在题目中划出定位词。
Step 2: 定位词在文章中定位。
Step 3: 若定位词在文章中无法定位,则看有无同义转换,若无同义转换,那么确定答案是Not Given。若在文章中可以定位题目中的定位词,那就要看一下几个方面来确定是Not Given:
1. 题目中有比较结构,在文章中出现此结构,但是比较的对象不同
2. 题目中用情态动词表示对未来的预测或者展望,而在文章中没有提及
3. 题目中有的相关修饰词(即考点词)在文章中没有相关的同义词的解释对应
4. 在文章中出现过题目中的定位词,但是通过结构多样性的比较,两者是没有关系的。
Example:
题目:The parents of top athletes have often been successful athletes themselves.
文章:No one theory can explain improvements in performance, but the most important factor has been genetics. The athletes must choose his parents carefully. ……
5. 时间对应信息不一致,导致主体信息无法判断
Example:
题目:There was little improvement in athletic performance before the twentieth century.
文章:Since the early years of the twentieth century, when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records, there has been a steady improvement in how fast athletes run, how high they jump and how far they are able to hurl massive objects…….
除了以上这些方面之外,还有一些内容学要掌握以确定是否是Not Given。
Ⅰ. 题目中有比较结构,文章中无比较结构则答案判断为Not Given。
例一:
原文: And the future? It is anticipated that, in the years to come, leisure spending will account for between a third to a half of all household spending, whilst it is difficult to give exact figures, the leisure industry will certainly experience a long period of sustained growth.
题目: In future, people will pay less for the leisure facilities they use than they do today.
分析:
第一步:确定题目中的定位词和考点词(关键词)。本题中的定位词是leisure。另外,考点词是pay和一个表示比较结构less……than。
第二步; 定位词到原文中定位。Leisure在原文中出现了两次。Pay这个词在原文中出现了词性转换和同义转换,成为了另外一个词:spending。
第三步:原文中定位另外一个关键信息:比较结构。但是原文中并没有出现此结构因此确定答案是Not Given。
(责任编辑:谷雨英语单词速记网)
资料简介
是非无判断题Not Given考点分析
An Analysis of Not Given
Reading Procedures 阅读步骤:
Step 1: 在题目中划出定位词。
Step 2: 定位词在文章中定位。
Step 3: 若定位词在文章中无法定位,则看有无同义转换,若无同义转换,那么确定答案是Not Given。若在文章中可以定位题目中的定位词,那就要看一下几个方面来确定是Not Given:
1. 题目中有比较结构,在文章中出现此结构,但是比较的对象不同
2. 题目中用情态动词表示对未来的预测或者展望,而在文章中没有提及
3. 题目中有的相关修饰词(即考点词)在文章中没有相关的同义词的解释对应
4. 在文章中出现过题目中的定位词,但是通过结构多样性的比较,两者是没有关系的。
Example:
题目:The parents of top athletes have often been successful athletes themselves.
文章:No one theory can explain improvements in performance, but the most important factor has been genetics. The athletes must choose his parents carefully. ……
5. 时间对应信息不一致,导致主体信息无法判断
Example:
题目:There was little improvement in athletic performance before the twentieth century.
文章:Since the early years of the twentieth century, when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records, there has been a steady improvement in how fast athletes run, how high they jump and how far they are able to hurl massive objects…….
除了以上这些方面之外,还有一些内容学要掌握以确定是否是Not Given。
Ⅰ. 题目中有比较结构,文章中无比较结构则答案判断为Not Given。
例一:
原文: And the future? It is anticipated that, in the years to come, leisure spending will account for between a third to a half of all household spending, whilst it is difficult to give exact figures, the leisure industry will certainly experience a long period of sustained growth.
题目: In future, people will pay less for the leisure facilities they use than they do today.
分析:
第一步:确定题目中的定位词和考点词(关键词)。本题中的定位词是leisure。另外,考点词是pay和一个表示比较结构less……than。
第二步; 定位词到原文中定位。Leisure在原文中出现了两次。Pay这个词在原文中出现了词性转换和同义转换,成为了另外一个词:spending。
第三步:原文中定位另外一个关键信息:比较结构。但是原文中并没有出现此结构因此确定答案是Not Given。
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